Tuesday, 21 August 2012

How a Car Engine Works

This post of mine will give you a detailed information about how an engine works. This video explains all the process involved in the functioning of an engine in an animated format. Have a look at the video..




The main ingredients of an internal combustion engine are air and fuel and the combustion of both the ingredients in a closely packed engine generates power which in turn runs the automobile.
An engine has following components:
  • Cylinder Head: It is the top most part on an engine which holds the cylinders.
  • Engine Block: It is the other half of an engine and whole process goes inside this block.

And the internal components are:
  • Cylinders: This portion allows piston to move up and down.
  • Crankshaft: This part gets rotated when the engine rotates and crankshaft delivers the power to the vehicle from engine.
  • Connecting Roads: These rods are attached to the pistons and work as a connector between the crankshaft and the pistons.
  • Pistons: Pistons goes up and down in the cylinders to produce power.
  • Spark Plugs: They create sparks which in turn burn the fuel.
  • Fuel Injectors: These pipes sprays out the fuel into the engine.
  • Intake and exhaust valves:  Intake valves let the fuel enter the cylinder and exhaust valves let the exhaust gases out of the cylinders.
  • Camshafts: This bar is responsible for the timely opening and closing of intake, exhaust valves.
  • Timing Belt: This belts rotate the camshaft and crankshaft.





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